Preparing to Flee?
Rainbow Railroad is an international organization dedicated to helping LGBTQIA+ individuals escape life-threatening situations. If you are in immediate danger and considering fleeing your home country due to violence, state persecution, or threats from your family or community, Rainbow Railroad may be able to help you find a pathway to safety.
What They May Offer:
- • Financial assistance for emergency travel and safe relocation
- • Coordination with local and international agencies for crisis response
- • Referrals to safe countries or refugee programs
- • Advocacy and case management support in severe, high-risk cases
Please note: Rainbow Railroad receives thousands of requests per year and prioritizes the most urgent cases. Support is not guaranteed, and eligibility is based on the level of risk, available documentation, and global capacity.
Real-Life Examples:
- • A gay man in Uganda facing threats from both police and his community may be assisted in relocating to a safer country.
- • A trans woman in Chechnya targeted by state violence might be helped to flee to a more protective legal environment.
- A lesbian in Iraq facing honor-based violence from her family could be supported in creating an escape plan.
You can learn more or request help directly on Rainbow Railroad’s request help page: https://www.rainbowrailroad.org/request-help
Step 1: Before You Leave
- • Research which countries are safer for LGBTQIA+ asylum seekers
- Examples: Canada, Germany, Argentina
- • Gather and save documentation:
- - Threatening messages, police reports, medical records
- Photos, written testimonies, or letters from trusted people - • Make a safety plan:
- - Know where you’ll go, who you’ll contact, and how to protect yourself
- - Secure your important documents digitally (e.g., on Google Drive or Signal)
Step 2: Once You’ve Left
Once outside your country of origin, you may be able to:
- • Register with UNHCR (United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees)
- • Apply for asylum in the country you’ve arrived in
- • Contact local organizations that support LGBTQIA+ refugees
- • Be considered for rare, selective third-country resettlement programs (e.g., Canada’s RRAP or the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program)
Resettlement is extremely limited and not guaranteed. Most refugees are not resettled and spend years in precarious situations.
In some countries, refugee camps are the first point of entry—but they can be dangerous for LGBTQIA+ people.
Risks in Refugee Camps:
- • Harassment and violence from other camp residents
- • Lack of safe housing for trans and gender-diverse people
- • No access to mental health care or LGBTQIA+ inclusive services
- • Sexual violence or coercion, often unreported
Consider Before Going to a Camp:
- • Are there LGBTQIA+ friendly NGOs in urban areas nearby?
- • Can you stay with someone you trust in a private residence instead?
- • Can you register with UNHCR outside the camp?
Some LGBTQIA+ people choose to stay undocumented in cities instead of camps, which brings risks (like detention or deportation) but sometimes offers greater privacy, autonomy, and informal support.
If you have no citizenship and are not legally recognized by any country, you may be stateless—and stateless individuals often face heightened vulnerability and unique legal challenges. If you are stateless and facing persecution based on SOGIESC or HIV status, you may still be eligible for refugee resettlement.
For more information, see Stateless Asylum Seekers
What You Need to Know
For many LGBTQIA+ people, living in their country of origin means facing daily fear, discrimination, or violence simply for being who they are. Whether you are out publicly or not, your safety, freedom, and mental well-being may be under threat due to your sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, sex characteristics (SOGIESC), or HIV status. If this is your reality, we want you to know: you are not alone, and your life, your story, and your safety matter.
While Rainbow Refugee is based in Vancouver, Canada, and cannot directly support people outside of the country, we aim to share helpful guidance and connect you to global organizations that may be able to support you on your journey to safety. If you’re planning to flee your home country to apply for asylum or resettlement, careful preparation can protect you and increase your chances of accessing legal support.
Already fled, but still unsafe? Discover how we can support you